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In South America and Central Africa’s rain forests, a machete is a particular kind of knife that is employed. It has a long, curved blade that can be between 10 and 28 inches long. For better leverage when chopping, the blade is wider near the handle than it is at the front. A wood handle is typically found on machetes, which are available in fixed and folding variants. The greatest machetes are manufactured from high-carbon steel that has been hardened so they can endure repeated usage, while other models could be better suited for carving than chopping. In order to make it easier to cut through vegetation, the majority of machetes are made with curved edges on the blade. While a few machetes can have pointed tip, the majority don’t because cutting with a flat surface is easier than trying to cut around a pointed tip, which frequently results in user injury. Professional arborists, landscapers, and other adventurers favor machetes because of their capacity to keep a sharp, long-lasting edge.
While machetes may look fairly similar, there are actually quite a variety of different styles, sizes, shapes, and even the material from which the blade is made. This makes choosing a machete very difficult as it can be hard to know what will work best for your intended purposes. Read on to learn about some of the features to consider when shopping for a machete and find out why the following knives are considered among the best machetes available.
What To Consider When Choosing The Best Machete Knife
When shopping for a new machete, there are several factors worth considering. The following section looks at these in detail.
Intended Use
Before deciding on which model might work best, consider how and where you intend to use it. If it’s a general-purpose tool intended for camping or hiking, then durability is less of a priority. Instead, look for features like an adjustable length or a large handle that will support carrying the weight of the blade while walking or climbing. If however, you’re looking for a tool designed specifically for cutting through thick branches, then you’ll want to find a product with a steel blade that’s sharp enough for the task. You’ll also want to take into account whether you prefer a manual or electric version of the knife and whether any additional features would help make the job easier, such as a built-in fire starter or a whistle.
Blade Material
Blades for machetes are frequently crafted from high-carbon stainless steel as well as stainless and carbon steels. Each material has advantages and considerations to keep in mind when it comes to performance.
- Carbon steel blades are extremely hard but can be difficult to sharpen once they become dull. However, they do retain their razor-sharpness longer than both stainless and HCS blades.
- Compared to carbon steel blades, stainless steel blades are often more maintenance-free and more durable. They are simple to maintain and clean, however they could require replacement more frequently than blades made of other steels.
- Stainless steel with a high carbon content is used to make blades because it combines the best qualities of both materials. These blades are best for cutting through thicker materials since they often have a sharper edge than each type of steel by itself. They could wear out sooner than expected because they are not as durable as blades made of standard stainless steel.
Blade Features
A good machete blade should not require frequent resharpening. One feature that can contribute to blade longevity is a distal tapering. This is referring to the blade’s thinning at its end, creating a tip that can cut faster through wood and tougher materials. A distal tapering usually makes a blade safer to use because the increased surface area means reduced pressure needed to cut through.
Handle Design
The handles main purpose is to provide a comfortable grip to allow the user to control the movement of the knife safely. It needs to be big enough, ergonomic enough, and supported by the hand well enough so that it does not pose a risk of losing control while chopping. For example, if the handle is too small, then it won’t fit between the fingers, making controlling the movement of the knife very challenging. Conversely, if the handle is too large, then it becomes cumbersome and could cause problems keeping a solid grip on the handle while working.
Also, keep in mind that most machetes come with two handles one on each side of the knife. While one handle supports the majority of the weight, the other provides balance and leverage to increase cutting power.
Length
Depending on your intended use, you may prefer a short-handled or a long-handled knife. A short-handled knife is great for clearing debris away from your feet or cutting through tall grass; whereas, a long-handled knife works better for swinging at trees or cutting through logs. However, there’s no right answer here since each individual prefers different lengths depending on personal preference and available space.
Weight
It’s important to remember that even though a machete seems light now, it’s still heavier than a standard kitchen knife due to the added heft provided by the handle. So don’t expect to carry it around all day just because it weighs less than a traditional hunting knife. However, if you plan on doing some heavy duty cutting, then go for a lighter knife. But remember that even though it feels lightweight, it’s still likely to cause fatigue over time.
Durability
As previously noted, machetes are made from durable metals including high-carbon stainless steel (HCS), carbon steel, and stainless steel during the construction process. In order to prevent rusting and corrosion, several manufacturers also use unique coatings and treatments. Despite all of this protection, accidents do occur, and it is occasionally necessary to mend shattered blades. Fortunately, most machetes have parts that are easily accessible, making repairs simple.
Types Of Machetes
Machetes come in many different forms, and the same goes for this list. Some are better suited to certain jobs than others.
Full-sized machete
The full-sized machete is by far the most common type of machete on today’s market. It’s a long blade designed specifically for heavy labor like cutting through thick vegetation or chopping wood. This kind of machete can be identified by its weight (over five pounds), its length (over three feet) and its design.
This kind of machete features a strong steel edge that makes it extremely durable. The construction quality also ensures that the machete will last you years if not decades. However, one drawback of this style of machete is that they’re typically too bulky and awkward to use as a pocket knife. You’ll have to find some way to carry your full-sized machete around with you all day long.
Miniature machete
A miniature machete is an excellent choice for those who don’t do much field work but still need to keep themselves equipped with a sharp blade. Miniature machetes tend to be very light and handy. They’re great for carving wooden toys, whittling, carving vegetables for dinner, etc. These blades usually weigh less than two pounds and are between three and four inches long. While these blades may look similar to a full-sized machete at first glance, their size alone will make them feel completely different when held in your hand. Miniature machetes aren’t well-suited to being used as a hunting knife because of their lack of heft and overall lighter build.
Tactical machete
If you think carrying a big blade isn’t practical, maybe a tactical machete would be a good idea. Tactical machete blades are built to military specifications and must adhere to strict standards of strength and durability. Because of this, they’re able to withstand incredible force without failing. Tactical machete blades are constructed from high-quality steel and heat treated to perfection so they won’t break easily even under extreme pressure. Additionally, the handle is made from lightweight material to prevent any excess weight from hindering performance.
How We Chose Our Top Picks
We started by searching for knives that fit the criteria of being a fixed blade, durable stainless steel with decent ergonomics. We also considered things like how easy it is to maintain or clean the knife, and how sharp it is.
For this article, we narrowed our search to knives that were either collectors’ items or limited edition. Finally, we excluded any knives with partial tangs or thin rat-tail tangs because they don’t offer much in terms of security or comfort when cutting. The list below includes several knives that have great features but didn’t make the cut due to poor quality control issues.
Frequently Asked Questions About Machetes
How sharp should a machete be?
Sharp is relative to your use. If you’re going to chop wood or slice food, then keep it as dull as possible, so you don’t cut yourself. However, if you plan to shave with it or use it for serious cutting tasks like splitting logs or building a fire pit, then maintain a high-quality edge.
What size machete do I need?
This depends entirely on what kind of work you have planned. For general tasks around the farm or backyard, go with a seven-or eight-inch blade. Anything over 10 inches will be better suited for more professional uses such as commercial landscaping or construction. Of course, this also means that you’ll need an appropriate toolbox to match your new toy’s intended purpose.
Are there any safety concerns with using a machete?
Yes and no. While some people may experience mild discomfort while wielding one, most won’t actually suffer long-term effects. In fact, many professionals actively encourage their employees to partake in “machete days” where they can swing one around nonstop for hours without getting tired!